Papers by Sathish Reddy Indurthi

9 papers
Beyond Monolithic Rewards: Hybrid Multi-Aspect Reward Optimization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to optimize for multimodal learning use a single reward mechanism, but they lack confidence calibration across domains.
Approach: They propose a hybrid reward and multi-aspect reward modeling framework that integrates model-based and rule-based reward paradigms for accuracy and confidence calibration.
Outcome: The proposed model improves accuracy and confidence calibration across multimodal tasks and introduces a generalized length-penalty reward to stabilize training and improve performance.
Cut to the Chase: A Context Zoom-in Network for Reading Comprehension (D18-1)

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Challenge: Recent deep-learning based models suffer from reasoning over long documents and do not trivially generalize to cases where the answer is not present as a span.
Approach: They propose a novel context zoom-in network (ConZNet) that can skip through irrelevant parts of a document and generate an answer using only the relevant regions of text.
Outcome: The proposed architecture outperforms state-of-the-art results by 12.62% (ROUGE-L) relative improvement on the recently proposed and challenging RC dataset ‘NarrativeQA’.
Look Harder: A Neural Machine Translation Model with Hard Attention (P19-1)

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Challenge: Soft-attention based Neural Machine Translation models attend all the words in the source sequence for each target token, which makes them ineffective for long sequence translation.
Approach: They propose a hard-attention based NMT model which selects a subset of source tokens for each target token to effectively handle long sequence translation.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on long sequences and achieves significant improvement on English-German and English-French translation tasks compared to soft-attention based models.
Language Model Augmented Monotonic Attention for Simultaneous Translation (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing adaptive policies for simultaneous neural machine translation use monotonic attention to perform read/write decisions based on the partial source and target sequences.
Approach: They propose a framework to aid monotonic attention with an external language model to improve its decisions.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves on English-German and English-French translation tasks by using a language model.
Cross-lingual Evaluation of Multilingual Text Generation (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multilingual text generation are limited by language and data leakage.
Approach: They propose an annotation-free cross-lingual evaluation protocol for multilingual text generation . they first generate English references from the translated non-English inputs into English .
Outcome: The proposed protocol shows a high correlation to the reference-based ROUGE metric in four languages on news text summarization.
WPO: Enhancing RLHF with Weighted Preference Optimization (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Off-policy preference optimization suffers from a distributional gap between the policy used for data collection and the target policy, leading to suboptimal optimization.
Approach: They propose a method to simulate on-policy learning with off-police preference data.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) by up to 5.6% on Alpaca Eval 2 and MT-bench.
MemoReader: Large-Scale Reading Comprehension through Neural Memory Controller (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to machine reading comprehension are limited in understanding, up to a few paragraphs, failing to comprehend lengthy documents.
Approach: They propose a deep neural network architecture to handle a long-range dependency in RC tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods especially for lengthy documents.
Improving Multilingual Instruction Finetuning via Linguistically Natural and Diverse Datasets (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly enhanced instruction-following capabilities, but most IFT datasets are predominantly in English, limiting model performance in other languages.
Approach: They propose a method for collecting multilingual IFT datasets that preserves linguistic naturalness and ensures prompt diversity.
Outcome: Experiments show that LLMs fine-tuned using this method show significant improvements in generative and discriminative tasks.
ContextCheck: Sentence-Level Faithfulness Verification with Context-Aware Disambiguation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models often hallucinate, producing content that is factually incorrect or not grounded in the sources.
Approach: They propose a framework for sentence-level faithfulness verification with context-aware disambiguation.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves Macro F1 by over 10 points compared to baselines on three context-dependent datasets.

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